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FAQ

Q. Business Licenses - Do I need a license to start and run my business in Idaho and if so, how do I get it?

A. There is no general license requirement for Idaho businesses. However, there ARE professional licensing requirements for specific occupations. The official state website (www.state.id.us) provides a list of these professions and links for licensing information.

Depending on the location, there may be local licensing requirements. Contact your city and county office to find out if there are any licensing requirements at the county and community level for your business.

The Idaho Small Business Solutions website also provides information on licensing. Use the Business Wizard to identify any license requirements for your organization.

Q. Small Business Grants - Are there grants available from the state for small businesses?

A. In most cases, there typically are not any federal or state grant opportunities available for regular, for-profit businesses in Idaho. (There are a few exceptions for businesses developing innovations that are in the national interest such as those associated with the Small Business Innovation Research and Small Business Technology Transfer programs - click here for more details.) Grants.gov is one source to use in searching for federal grants. It is possible that grants are available through organizations such as local banks or foundations, but the state does not track this. However, small business owners do have a wealth of business assistance services available:

Resources for Small Businesses

Idaho Small Business Development Center - The Idaho Small Business Development Center (ISBDC) provides free consulting services to individuals looking to start a business or expand an existing one. View its services and resources online at www.idahosbdc.org or call toll-free at 1-800-225-3815. (You can locate each regional office on the ISBDC website, which will also provide local contact information.) View the answers to the Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) link listed on the homepage of the ISBDC website. These cover such areas as grants, loans, and starting a business. An ISBDC consultant can also provide direction on these questions.

Idaho Small Business Solutions - Another resource on the Internet is the Idaho Small Business Solutions website (http://www.idahobizhelp.org/default.htm). Under the Hot Topics link located on the homepage, find answers to many questions regarding grants, loans, etc. There are two great assistance tools found on the homepage of the Idaho Small Business Solutions website, as well. The Resource Wizard allows you to identify which type of business you own and to find different resources for funding it.

Small Business Administration - The Small Business Administration assists small businesses with development and other services. The website is found at www.sba.gov. There is an Idaho office of the SBA in Boise:

Boise District Office - Small Business Administration
380 East Parkcenter Blvd., Suite 330
Boise, Idaho 83706
Phone: (208) 334-1696
Fax: (208) 334-9353
Hours: 8:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. M- F

Q. Women/Minority Small Business Owners – Are there any special small business grants for a woman/disadvantaged/veteran business owner?

A. As with the question about small business grants, (see small business grants question above) there are typically no direct-assistance grants for small business owners. In addition to the business assistance resources stated above, see the following:

Resources for Woman/Disadvantaged/Veteran owned Small Businesses

Women Business Owners – The Small Business Administration sponsors the Office of Women’s Business Ownership and the Online Women’s Business Center. Contact SBA-sponsored offices in Spokane and Salt Lake City with any questions about business assistance:

Inland NW Women's Business Center
Debra Barnes, Director
827 W. First Avenue, Suite 121
Spokane, WA 99201
Telephone: 509-747-2821
Email: Info@inwbc.org
Web site: www.inwbc.org

Women's Business Center
Nancy Mitchell, Executive Director
238 South Main Street
Salt Lake City, UT 84111
Telephone: 801-328-5075
Fax: 801-328-5098 SBA
Email: nmitchell@saltlakechamber.org
Web site: www.saltlakechamber.org

Veteran Business Owners – The Small Business Administration sponsors the Office of Veterans Business Development. Contact its office with any questions about business assistance.

Small Disadvantaged Business Owners - The Small Business Administration 8(a) program is a business development program that offers a broad scope of assistance to socially and economically disadvantaged firms.

Q. Business Registration - How do I register my business in Idaho?

A. Contact the Idaho Office of the Secretary of State to register your business in Idaho. You can print out forms by going to the Business Entities section of its website.

Office of the Secretary of State
Business Entities
700 West Jefferson
Boise ID 83720-0080
Business Entity Phone: (208) 334-2301
Business Entity Fax: (208) 334-2080
Information Request Email: sosinfo@sos.idaho.gov
Website: www.idsos.state.id.us

Q. Tax Credits - How do I know what qualifies for the Idaho Investment Tax Credit?

A. Qualifying property is new or used depreciable property. Idaho adopted the definition of qualifying property found in Internal Revenue Code (IRC) Sections 46(c) and 48 in effect prior to 1986 for this credit.

The depreciable life must be three years or more. Property not used in Idaho and vehicles under 8,000 pounds gross weight do not qualify.

Property used in a trade or business that does qualify includes:

  1. Tangible personal property - machinery and equipment.
  2. Other tangible property - property used as an integral part of manufacturing, production, extraction, or furnishing transportation, communications, or utility services, or research facilities and bulk storage facilities used in connection with those businesses.
  3. Elevators and escalators.
  4. Single purpose agricultural or horticultural structures, such as a commercial greenhouse or a milking barn.
  5. Certain qualified timber property.
  6. Petroleum storage facilities.

Property that does not qualify includes the following:

  1. Buildings and their structural components.
  2. Property used primarily for lodging. This is an apartment house or other facility where sleeping accommodations are provided and rented. The rental period is normally more than 30 days. (Tangible personal property used in a facility that rents rooms for a period of less than 30 days does qualify.)
  3. Property expensed under Section 179, IRC.
  4. Property subject to 60-month amortization.
  5. Used property:
  6. not acquired by purchase; or
  7. in excess of $150,000; or
  8. acquired from a related person. This includes a person acquiring property they used prior to the acquisition.
  9. Property that is either nondepreciable or has a useful life of fewer than three years.
  10. The portion of property that is for personal use.
  11. Horses.

Questions? Contact the Idaho Tax Commission www.tax.idaho.gov (208) 334-7660
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Q. Is Idaho a right to work state?

A. Yes, Idaho is a right to work state.

Q: What is the average winter temperature in the Boise Valley?

A. The Boise Valley has fairly mild winters. We have an average temp of 29.1

Q: Does Boise Valley have a foreign trade zone?

A. No, we do not have a foreign trade zone.

Q: What is Idaho's Tax Structure?

Q: What is the Idaho Business Advantage Incentive Package consisting of?

Q: What is the Idaho regulatory agency in charge of air, water permits?

A. Idaho Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ). As a regulatory agency, DEQ enforces various state environmental regulations and administers a number of federal environmental protection laws including the Clean Air Act, the Clean Water Act, and the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act. DEQ manages a broad range of activities. More information on air, water and waste permitting information can be found at www.deq.idaho.gov

The Valley’s trained and educated workforce is a benefit to us because we are a growing Idaho bank that wants to continue to employ a large percentage of locals. The reason for this is that it enables us to communicate with our customers on a more personal level and to give them the financial services they need and want.

Dan Stevens, Chairman of the Board, Home Federal Bancorp, Inc.